In midst of the government's efforts to accelerate geothermal power plant projects, Forestry Minister Zulkifli Hasan's decision to hold back the operating license of Supreme Energy in Lampung invites speculation. Rumors say the reluctance is linked to local politics and other interests. Minister Zulkifli, who is a member of the National Awakening Party (PAN), met with Tempo to explain:
What is the reason for holding back the operating license to develop the geothermal power generating project at Rajabasa?
This geothermal project is one of the government's top projects. I fully support it. For 10 years, only two licenses have been issued to this kind of project. But since I became forestry minister, I have approved 30 of these projects. As in Bali, the problem in Lampung is quite special. The people strongly reject the project. I think the initial approach was wrong to begin with.
What was wrong?
Perhaps because it was easier in other areas, they did the same at Rajabasa. But this turned out to be a different area. The residents are very determined because of their extreme poverty and the feeling they have been discriminated against compared to more advanced areas. This does not take into account local conflicts which end up in violence. We no longer can take the security approach by intimidating them and involving the police. One or two may give in, but the others become more upset.
But are not social conflicts the responsibility of local government? The Forestry Minister should look into it from the viewpoint of conservation. The local government has issued the license.
This is precisely the problem. If the local government really did their job, there would not have been clashes ending up in beheadings. And the regent spouting threats. This is no longer the time for such arrogance.
Reportedly, the people's rejection was managed because you have other interests. Is it true an associate of yours asked for some shares and so forth?
Don't spread rumors. That is my village. I am also ashamed that the project has not begun. It just needs time.
This interview is also available in the August 19 issue of Tempo Weekly.
